A Beginners Guide To Fresh Water Fishing

How many times have you been invited to go on fishing trips, but turned down the opportunity because you were not sure about the whole experience? Fishing brings happiness to people of all demographics, and the tips in this article can benefit anyone’s technique.

If you are a novice, do not choose the gear that costs the most. It will not make you enjoy fishing more or help you catch more fish. Choose equipment that falls within your spending limit, and you’ll feel more confident about actually using it.

Weight Capacity

You should know the weight capacity of your boat before you make the trip to your fishing spot. The last thing you want is the boat tipping over when you are in the middle of deep water. Make sure you are safe by keeping the weight capacity on the boat to a comfortable level.

You should use sinkers if you fish during winter months. A sinker carries your bait to the bottom where fish are during cold weather. The amount of weight you use depends on how deep the water is and what type of line you are using.

Before venturing out on your fishing trip, you should always look at the weather report as a safety precaution. Taking a radio can be helpful as well, to make sure you aren’t caught off guard by a sudden change in weather.

Bass Fishing

Bass fishing is a great place to start for the beginning fisherman. The reason is because bass stand a greater chance of biting, and it is easier to reel them in. Even when you become an expert on bass fishing, you may still want to do it, as the fight they put up can make your fishing experience exciting.

Beginners often enjoy spinnerbaits because they are easy to use, and many fish seem attracted to them. These lures are especially effective when used in shady areas, in the murky, shallow water near a dock, and in cover. Both bass and crappie are attracted to spinnerbait lures.

Don’t forget the basics when you go on a fishing trip. These basics tend to vary, depending on where you go fishing. Items essential to every fishing trip include hats, sunblock, and sunglasses. If you want to fish in the wild, bring a compass, mobile phone and flashlight.

If fly fishing, avoid wind. If it’s too windy, your casting will lose accuracy. Going early at the crack of dawn or late in the evening are the best times to fish, this is because of the lack of wind. You can try fishing with the wind against your back if it gets a bit too windy.

Take good care of your fishing boat’s battery so you will be able to fish as soon as spring starts. The battery should be kept in a dry place in your garage or basement when it isn’t in your boat. Never put it on concrete floors because the extreme cold can decrease its life.

If you need to use a net while catching your fish, always be sure that it enters the net head first. This will limit the fish’s thrashing, making it less likely to escape the net. Generally, nets aren’t the best way to catch fish.

Pay close attention to how the colors of your bait compares to the colors of the water. Make sure that the bait you choose can be clearly seen by the fish. When the water is murky, make sure you use visible colors. Use dark, deep colors in water that is clear. In this way, they will stand out against the surroundings.

Know what to expect from the weather before fishing. The weather is not always suitable for fishing. An overcast sky offers the best fishing conditions of all. Fish will venture out into different areas of the water more often when the bright sun isn’t penetrating the water.

Successful Fishing

You may have a better understanding now of just how much decision-making, skill, and practice go into successful fishing. Fishing is unique because it is both very simple yet very complex, this makes it appealing to many different people. Use the ideas you just read about to help you have a fun, safe and successful fishing trip that culminates with catching a large fish.

Travel With A Lighter Spirit By Using These Tips

The average person will travel at least once in their life. Whether you have traveled near or far, there is much to learn about travel still. In the following article, you are going to be given important advice about travel that you may need to use one day.

Don’t exchange all your cash for the currency of the place you’re in. Use an ATM and withdraw pocket money. Usually banks and financial institutions are able to offer exchange rates that are better than those available to individuals. This may save you money later on.

Take a minimum of valuable items with you when you travel. You stand a good chance of losing one of your valuables if you bring too many.

If you are traveling through a small airport, find out from the airport’s website which airlines serve that airport. Some smaller airports use charter airlines that don’t always show up on searches.

When venturing abroad, be cautious when using taxi cabs. You should ensure that you are using a legitimate taxi service. Anyone can fool you with a taxi sign.

When you are going to some type of attraction, print online tickets in advance. There is a small fee associated with purchasing tickets online; however, the time saved at the ticket booth will make it worth the cost. If the park you are visiting has a timed entry, you can skip admission lines too.

Hotel etiquette calls for tipping the bellhop and housekeeping staff. You should give about a dollar per bag and 2 to 5 dollars per day of housekeeping. Doing so will ensure that you have a nice relationship with both during your hotel stay.

The shoes you wear when you go flying should be comfortable, lightweight, and easy to take off and put on. You may need to take your shoes off during security checks. When traveling, comfort is everything. Traveling by plane results in a lot of sitting and very little walking, so heavy- duty footwear is not needed or recommended. Sandals or flip-flops are footwear that is ideal for air travel.

Place identifying information inside the bags as well as affixing the usual baggage tag. A luggage tag on the exterior of luggage is easily lost in transit. Be certain that you have good identification both inside and outside of your bags. In this way, if the tags are accidentally removed, your bag can still be returned to you.

Rain Coat

Don’t forget to pack a rain coat. You never know that the weather will be like. A rain coat works as a windbreaker when it’s cold, along with the bathrobe in the hotel.

Taking sleeping pills will help you get through a long flight. For many, sleeping on a noisy and uncomfortable airplane can be difficult. You may want to consider bringing sleeping pills with you on your flight, in order to rest comfortably. However, do not take the pill before takeoff, just in case there is a problem or delay that requires the plane to return.

As this article said earlier, most people take an extended trip at some time in their lives. Information about travel can help you to enjoy the situation in a more relaxed manner. The information provided here will be very useful when you travel.

Must Have Advice To Follow When Car Shopping

Buying a car can feel like an extremely stressful event. Many people do not know about vehicles, while others only know enough to avoid getting ripped off. When you use what you’ve learned here, you’re sure to come out a winner.

Your wants and needs must be defined before buying a car. How much money can you afford to spend? How many people need to fit into the car? What kind of gas mileage do you want? Do you need four or two doors? Make a list of all the things that you want your car to have.

Overall Price

Keep the overall price in mind, rather than the monthly payments. The monthly price can be changed to suit your needs, but the overall price will still be very high. Don’t forget to check that before you sign on the dotted line. You should instead focus on negotiating the best deal on the overall price of the car and the financing you get. Then you can determine what the monthly payment will be.

When shopping for a car, bring someone along. Your friend can listen for things you might have missed and they can give you advice if they think you shouldn’t buy the car you are looking at. This can be any relative, a co-worker or a friend.

Do not buy a car without test driving it. It’s important to test out the car you actually want to buy. The car you choose could have something wrong with it that you would be unaware of until after you have purchased the vehicle unless you test drive it first.

Don’t roll up to the dealership in an expensive car. They’ll see that nice car and try to give you a bad offer since they think that you’re walking around with quite a bit of money.

Don’t feel locked into one dealer or dealership. You might be shocked to find the car you want from a person selling their car privately. Use social networking sites and classifieds to help you find the car you want at a good price.

Test drive a car before buying it. No matter if you have determined that your perfect car is already sitting on a dealer’s lot, you still need to test it yourself. The dealer may have a silver tongue, but your own experience and judgment is what matters. You may find that the car has a rougher ride than expected or is just not what you anticipated.

Most salespeople are expected to meet monthly quotas. You can use this information to your advantage and shop at the end of the month. If a salesperson hasn’t reached their quota for the month, they will be more likely to give you a better deal to help ensure a purchase. That gives you some room to wiggle about in your negotiations.

Be careful about giving up your personal information. Many of these dealerships get that kind of information early to ruin your credit. Having multiple dealerships check your credit will have a negative effect on your score. Make sure the deal is ready before you start spouting out your Social.

You might have something specific in mind, but it may not be available. You might not be able to afford what you want at the dealer; shop around! If you are not able to have heated seats, your driving experience will not be destroyed.

Before visiting a dealership, call in advance to find out whether or not your preferred make and model vehicle is on the lot. Salespeople will try to sell you the car at all costs if they have them available. If you need a certain car they don’t have, don’t waste your time going down to that lot. Calling ahead can save you time.

Hopefully, you feel more confident about getting the car that you want. Simplify the process by using these ideas the next time you shop for a vehicle. You will save money and be happier with your purchase too.

Tips For A Successful Travel Venture

Many people imagine themselves traveling the world. It’s fun thinking about exploring exotic places, but best memories occur when you plan your vacations properly. These tips will put you in the best position.

When vacationing in a foreign country, be careful what you eat. If you have food allergies that tend to be severe, it is important for you to learn terminology for words pertaining to foods and their preparation so that you can prevent an allergic reaction. This will give you the ability to alert your waiter or waitress of the foods that you have an allergy to so that they can be kept out of your meals.

TIP! When planing for a vacation, choose the digital camera that will meet your needs. For example, if you will be spending a lot of time outdoors, you probably don’t want a camera that has a rechargeable battery.

When you fly, don’t expect the airline to cater to your every need, no matter how long the flight is. Because of cutbacks, many airlines do not provide pillows, blankets or headphones, so bring your own if you will use them. If you are concerned about not getting anything to eat on the flight, bring along your own snacks also.

Try to purchase tickets to amusement parks in advance so that you could print them out. There is a small fee associated with purchasing tickets online; however, the time saved at the ticket booth will make it worth the cost. Also, parks sometimes offer timed entry, and if they do, you can use your tickets to get right to the admission line.

Check your alarm clock in your room after you arrive at your hotel. Whether by a silly prank or accident, many travelers wake up early or late at night due to the alarm by the bed. Don’t let this bother you on your first day in town!

Door Stopper

If you’re going to be staying at a hotel, pack a door stopper. You may need extra security at night at your hotel, especially when traveling to less developed countries. If the door on your room doesn’t have an extra deadbolt or chain in addition to the main lock, place the door stopper beneath the door before you head to bed.

When driving or taking a plane with a toddler, it is important to have enough interesting things with you to occupy your toddler during the long trip. Take a few favorite games and toys. Bring a new toy to keep him interested the whole trip.

TIP! When searching for a flight, ensure the airline goes to your destination. You can find cheap air fare at Travelocity and Kayak; however, you may find better prices directly from the airline.

Hopefully, you now feel more sure of yourself and the trip you are about to take. Fellow travelers will admire your resourcefulness as you demonstrate your awareness of any obstacles and then deftly conquer them. Using this advice will give you the stress-free trip you’ve always wanted.

Living Life To Its Fullest: Nature, Camping And You

Camping is an exciting adventure that can let you escape the modern world. You won’t be able to remember your worries when you let yourself connect with the beauties of the natural setting all around. The article below has some great tips you can implement on your next camping trip.

When camping, get your shelter squared away before nightfall. When night falls, making food, finding wood, and pitching your tent can be very difficult. This is particularly important if you are not used to doing things in the dark. Don’t let this happen to you, and have a shelter set up before dark.

TIP! Though you may believe that there will be sufficient wood lying around for your fire, you may only be able to find wet lumber that does not easily burn. It’s always prudent to bring wood that you have gathered beforehand, and to store it in a location where it will stay dry.

Pick out your sleeping bag according to what season it is. If you’re camping in the heat of summer, a sub-zero bag just isn’t comfortable or appropriate. And if you taking a sleeping bag that is light-weight, you are going to freeze. Hypothermia can be experienced, as well.

You are going camping outdoors, so expect that you will all be getting dirty. If you know this ahead of the actual trip, you can prepare for the inevitable and get yourself some extra supplies. Enjoy the outdoors and get down and dirty. You can get cleaned up when you return home.

If you have a new tent, practice setting it up at home before your trip. This will allow you to get the experience needed for erecting your tent. It’s a great way to avoid the frustration of having to set up a tent on site.

TIP! Allow everyone who is going on the trip to have a say about the campsite. Openly talk about the various options available to you.

Make sure that you both carry a survival kit and then get in the habit of always having it with you. You should have a bandanna (to use as a sling or tourniquet), wound coverings, something to use for sprains, matches, a knife, tablets to purify water and a compass in your kit. This kit may just be what helps you to stay alive in case you get lost or something bad happens and you’re stuck outside for longer than planned. Be sure to bring it with you whenever you leave your campsite.

A ‘jungle breakfast’ can be a great activity for the kids. You can tie small food and drink boxes into the trees. Let younger children wake up and hunt for their breakfast. It’s a great way to add a little magic to the camping experience.

Take either a bandanna or handkerchief with you when you go camping. These can be used in a pinch if you need a potholder, towel or even something to carry an item in. It has a multitude of uses and should be an essential part of your camping gear.

Camping Pillows

Look into pillows made specifically for camping. Make sure that you bring camping pillows that do not absorb moisture. They also take moisture from the air and that makes them grow mildew fast. Camping pillows do not have these problems.

Camping is one of the most rewarding ways to relax. It gives you the opportunity to bond with nature and relieve yourself of the stresses of your daily life. You’ll have an unforgettable camping trip if you use these tips, so keep them handy.

Ways To Travel Off The Beaten Path

No matter the reason for your trip, advance planning is vital. Here are some tips to help you.

Keep a record of all critical information when you travel out of the country. You should have contact information for your embassy or consulate in your destination locale. If you have issues when traveling abroad, this will be the first location you must contact. They can give you assistance with any hiccups along the road.

If you are traveling with your child, carry a photo of your child just in case he or she gets lost. Losing a child in a foreign place can be very stressful and scary. Nonetheless, something like this can happen sometimes. Having a photo you can show people immediately if the child becomes lost could wind up making a substantial difference in getting them back quickly.

Aisle Seat Allows

Choosing an aisle seat allows you to have many more options. The seat with a view leaves you trapped and at the mercy of the consideration of those next to you while the aisle seat allows you the freedom to move unrestricted for whatever action you need to take.

When planning your trip, be flexible with your destination. While you might have your heart set on a certain one you always go to, being flexible can open you up to new experiences. In addition, choosing another destination can save you money if you are on a tight budget.

Check the airport’s website to see if there are any services they offer. A lot of these airports have charters which won’t come up in searches, and you could end up with a much cheaper fare.

When you are visiting a hotel abroad, you may feel less than secure in the new environment. Bring a doorstop along to assuage your concerns about unwanted entry. These handy little gadgets made of wood or rubber are usually intended to hold a door open, however they can also hold them closed.

Pack clothespins on your upcoming trip. A couple of clothespins can be very handy when traveling.

Jet lag happens to be a real drag. You can’t really do anything about it, so you should try and sleep as much as possible before you leave. Sleep on the plane, too.

If you are planning to travel to another country, prepare a few cards that state what foods you are allergic to in the native language of your destination. This can also help you if you’re vegan or a vegetarian, as serves will know what you’re able to eat and what you cannot. These cards will ensure a more pleasurable eating experience when you’re away.

Always bring a small pillow and blanket when traveling. Whether you travel via rail, air, bus or car, a pillow and blanket can provide you with an additional measure of comfort. Stewards will often run out on the plane. Carrying your own means you know yours are sanitary and cleaned.

Your schedule should be flexible when you take a road trip so you can take time out for rest stops if necessary. Your plans are not going to be thwarted by a 10-minute potty break. You can spare yourself irritable travel companions by doing this.

Tell the truth to the travel insurance representative. For example, note any sicknesses that you may have. If you get sicker on your trip, the underwriter will reject claims as part of your pre-existing condition. In such a circumstance, you will have to foot the bill alone.

Once you have decided to take a trip, how well it is planned can make you more comfortable while you travel and once you arrive. Then you can travel with more confidence and be prepared for the little issues or delays that always seem to pop up.

Great Advice On How To Get Better At Fishing

People have fished for thousands or years, as a food supply and for enjoyment. Fisherman live for the joy and anticipation of what the first bite brings as they fish. People are consistently finding new tips and tricks to this ancient pastime, and there might be some that you are unaware of that will work on your next fishing expedition. Here’s some tips to improve your fishing capability.

If you are using shad as bait when bottom fishing, you should remove the tail of the shad before putting it on the hook. This prevents the bait from tangling due to spin as it goes further into the water. An added benefit to cutting the tail off is that it will attract more fish.

If you are fishing in a stream or river, cast your line upstream and allow the current to take your lure into the fishing hole. This technique will make it more likely for you to get a bite. Pay attention to whether you have allowed for more line than is needed in the water.

Go with a pro who knows what they are doing if you are a beginning fisherman or wish to learn how to catch something new. They’ll show you what to avoid and give you good tips.

Take your camera with you on your next fishing trip, and if you would like to release the fish back into the water, but you want to brag about the big catch, simply take a snapshot of the fish! The fish will live, and you can still have something to show for it!

Grubs are good in helping you catch bass. These small lures can hook you some big fish. Both largemouth and smallmouth bass can be caught successfully using grubs. They work good when fishing in high reservoirs when there isn’t that much coverage.

When you have to use a fish net to catch a fish, make sure that the net goes over the fish head first. Having the fish enter head first lessens its chances of moving around and escaping. Usually, you should only net a fish if you absolutely have to.

If you hooked a really big fish, stay calm. Protect your rod from a fight by not reeling the fish in immediately. Instead, set the drag on your reel and let the fish tire itself out first.

Sharp Hook

When fishing, remember to make sure your hooks are properly sharpened. Without a sharp hook, your odds of catching (and keeping) a fish are greatly diminished. Carry new replacement hooks with you to switch out regularly, or sharpen the hooks you have used as you go along. A sharp hook is a fisherman’s best friend.

Experiment with fishing at night time if you want to add a new and exciting element to your fishing adventure. You need a head lamp to help you see well enough to cast your line and reel in fish; you should also turn on your boat’s external lights. The fish you are able to catch will be very different due to the feeding patterns of the species available.

It is a good idea to work with the current. Once you observe or feel the current make sure you go with it. Place your lure there and tough it gently at set intervals. This will make it more attractive to fish in the area. In addition to the jerking motion, select a lure that the fish will notice.

Fishing goes back a long ways, and people will continue to fish far into the future. Bring these tips along the next time you go fishing. Try each different tip as you strategize your fishing experience, and you might just find that you actually catch much more fish than you thought you would.

Get Yourself The Car You’ve Always Wanted

Car shopping should be an enjoyable experience. Sitting behind the wheel is one of the best feelings you can have, and it stands to reason that the buying process should also be enjoyable. A lot of people would rather skip the whole purchasing process. These tips can help you buy a new car and have fun looking for one too.

Think about getting your car loan from your bank. One of the reasons it takes the dealer so long is that they have to check your credit and find a lender. If you have a loan when walking in, it will make the process quicker.

Look online, and then head to the dealership. You should try to save your dealership trip until after you’ve decided on the type of car you want. Do online research to find out the specifications and rating that are important to you.

Always negotiate the price of a vehicle. No dealer truly expects you to pay exactly what they ask. If you can’t negotiate, bring in a skilled friend. You should be sure that you know what a fair price for the vehicle is beforehand so you know what you are willing to pay.

When shopping for a new car, have a firm budget in mind before you set foot into a dealership. Never exceed the maximum amount of this budget, regardless of what the car dealer says. Do not let the salesperson talk you into purchasing an expensive car if you are going to spend the next years struggling to make your payments.

Try to avoid showing up at the dealership in an expensive car. This is especially important if you plan to trade in the vehicle. A salesperson may use this as grounds for rejecting any less-than-generous offer.

Don’t start negotiating on specifics before you’ve got a set price on your desired vehicle. Then you can consider incentives, trade ins and down payments. It is to your advantage to lock in your deal prior to discussing any extras.

You should not make a deal you are not sure about. In fact, you may be able to buy a car from a used lot or private seller. Local classifieds and online for-sale listings are great resources for finding good deals on vehicles.

Use the Internet to shop. You can find all sorts of cars online. Before you step into a car dealership, learn as much as you are able to about the cars that you are interested in. Researching online can give you all of the specifications you want.

Buy your car at month’s end. Many salesmen have to meet a quota at this time so they are much more likely to give you a better deal. You might find a salesman is more willing to cut you a better deal if he is in the last week of the month and is still short of his quota.

Finding and buying a new car is something that can be a lot of fun, but it can also tire you out. Did you know that you can save much time and money by doing comparison shopping from the comfort of your own home by logging into your computer? Quite a few websites allow for this and it makes shopping for a car much easier as you can see comparisons for different vehicles right beside one another. This lets you narrow your options.

An auto show is a great way to understand the type of car that you desire. Auto shows are great places to compare different cars to each other. It will also allow you to speak to lots of people who know a great deal about cars. You should leave the show with a better understanding of what’s right for you and what isn’t.

While some people cringe at the thought of buying a car, after applying these tips you can avoid the stress. These few things can make your shopping experience enjoyable. Use the advice here to get your dream car without any added stress.

Travel Safe And Smart With These Quick Tips And Tricks From The Pros!

Travel, whether or business or pleasure, can be very exciting. There are steps you can take to better your vacation. Knowing how to properly plan your travel experiences takes the right knowledge. The piece that follows offers terrific advice for planning a wonderful journey.

When traveling, never use public computers to check sensitive information such as your credit card statement or bank account. Some individuals may have installed keyloggers to steal your information.

Pack lightly when traveling. The fewer things carried, the less the chances of having the items stolen or lost. Limit the number of shoes you bring along since they are usually the biggest and heaviest items people carry with them.

When venturing abroad, be cautious when using taxi cabs. You have to be certain that the taxi is real. It is not hard to put up a taxi sign on a car; if you get into the wrong vehicle, you don’t know where you will end up.

When embarking on a cruise, find a hotel nearby that has free parking, and spend the night before the departure. Ask the staff at the hotel if they offer any parking discounts even if they don’t have any published.

Workout at the gym prior to your flight. Long flights are hard on your body. Sitting the same way for a long time can cause your legs or back to cramp. Having a quick workout or, at the very least, stretching before a flight can reduce or eliminate leg cramps and soreness.

It’s important to tip the housekeeper and bell station well. Standard tips are generally $1 for each piece of luggage, and $2-$5 for the housekeeper each day of your stay. This will increase the quality of service in your hotel and make your stay more enjoyable.

Rental car companies usually require renters to be 18 years old at the youngest, but many require drivers that are at least 25 or older. If you are younger than that, you may have to pay more. There are some cities that disallow seniors from renting cars. When you make your reservations, make sure you ask if they have any age restrictions.

If traveling with a little one, be sure to build in plenty of breaks. These stops can be used for leg stretching and bathroom breaks. In addition, giving your child a chance to get out of the vehicle occasionally can reduce any motion sickness they may be experiencing. It may take a bit longer to get there, but the trip will be a lot less stressful.

If you’re a forgetful person when traveling and leaving the hotel room, you can leave yourself reminder messages on mirrors using dry erase markers. You can easily lose a note on a slip of paper, but it’s hard to ignore writing on a mirror. You can use toilet paper to remove your note from the mirror. How easy is that?

Road trips are boring unless you have activities planned along the way. By breaking up the monotony of the drive with more than just bathroom and meal breaks, you can create some fun and anticipation during the drive. Play “games” with your kids, like giving them the route itinerary and allowing them to trace your travels.

Don’t get weighed down by what you expect. Rely on the advice in this article when it comes to planning out your trip. It is important that you take the time to really understand travel because in the end you will need to remember a lot of key information.

Are You Planning On Going Fishing?

If your love of fishing keeps turning into frustration because you can’t catch anything, read on. It is full of tips and advice on fishing techniques that will have you catching more fish than you thought possible. So read on for this valuable information.

A great tool for your night fishing tackle box is a lighted bobber. Lighted bobbers contain a small bulb inside the bobber to assist in seeing when a fish is biting. When a fish nibbles at the bait the bobber dances up and down upon the water alerting the fisherman to a bite.

Your hook must be very sharp to catch as many fish as possible. If your hook isn’t sharp, the fish won’t be interested in your bait, and you won’t catch any fish. If you do not have the time to sharpen your hooks, buy new ones.

It may sound silly as you are heading out on the water, but it is important to keep the floor of the boat as dry as possible. Also be sure there are no sharp objects lying around on the floor of the boat. It would not do you good to fall on a sharp object. Use a mop or dry cloth to dry the floor before heading out on the water, and dry the floor regularly throughout the day.

If you do not want to keep fish but still want to show off what you caught, bring a camera. This guarantees that you get your keepsake and the fish lives on.

Look for nearby fish when you’re deep sea fishing. Perhaps you see floating debris or wood. Spots like this often contain many fish. One of the signs that large fish may be nearby is seagulls feasting on smaller fish.

When you leave for your fishing trip, be sure to take all the essential goods and supplies with you. The types of supplies you need will vary, based on where you are fishing. Here are a few basic items you will need: sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat. If you will be fishing in a wild area, bring a compass, flashlight, and cell phone.

Smallmouth bass and walleye tend to be picky regarding the live bait that you use. It never hurts to pack a dozen or so leeches to shake things up. Leeches can be kept alive overnight by putting them into a plastic or Styrofoam container that is ventilated and has water in the bottom.

How do your friends catch fish every time they go fishing? They have taken the time to learn the techniques that professionals use. Now that you have learned some new approaches, you will be able to do the same thing they are doing and come back feeling good with the fish that you catch.